UNGA 74,
Statement at the Security Council on the situation in Idlib, Syria,
Delivered by the Permanent Representative of Estonia, Ambassador Sven Jürgenson,
February 28, New York
Yesterday morning, our Russian colleagues told us here in this Chamber, that the Astana format works. The same afternoon, however, we witnessed another attack against Turkish troops in Idlib, where at least 33 Turkish soldiers lost their lives.
These forces were in the area as a part of a de-escalation agreement from May 2017. This was an effort, which emerged from the Astana format. With yesterday’s attack, it has now completely lost its meaning.
Our thoughts are with Turkish families today; as they have so long been with Syrians in Idlib and elsewhere, suffering from an intense bombardment since the beginning of the offensive three months ago.
There is no justification to the ongoing military campaign of the Syrian regime, backed by Russian armed forces and airplanes. Together with the European Union and most other members of the Security Council, we demand an immediate cessation of hostilities in Idlib.
Fighting terrorism by waging terror against a civilian population must stop. Granting unimpeded humanitarian access to millions in need remains a priority for us in the next weeks and months.
As alternative ways to ensure peace and stability in Syria have failed – it is now the moment, when the Security Council needs to act.
Unfortunately, resolutions calling for a nationwide ceasefire have so far been blocked. In light of what has happened, we urge Russia to reconsider its position, and allow a chance for a humanitarian truce.
Estonia and the EU remain determined in their calls on Damascus to abide by the international humanitarian law, and provisions of the Security Council resolution 2254.
Finally, in light of on-going attacks, we repeat here our determination to ensure accountability in Syria. As put by our British colleagues on multiple occasions – those, who have committed crimes, will be held accountable not only collectively, but also personally.
Initiatives such as the IIIM of the General Assembly, Commission of Inquiry of the Human Rights Council, Board of Inquiry of the Secretary General – all these will help us to collect evidence and uncover truth.
I thank you Mr. President.