75th Session of the United Nations General Assembly
Security Council briefing on Afghanistan
Statement by DPR Andre Lipand
August 16, New York
Last week, we highlighted our grave concern that the number of civilians killed and injured in Afghanistan had reached the highest on record, with Taliban responsible for the largest share of casualties. Today, having declared control over Afghanistan, the Taliban bear even greater responsibility – and accountability – for the safety and security of all people in Afghanistan. Estonia calls for those in power, those in positions of authority, to adhere to international law, in particular international humanitarian law and uphold the norms and standards on human rights.
What has not changed, is that more than half the population of Afghanistan is in need of humanitarian aid. It is of critical importance, to ensure that humanitarian access is not hindered and that aid providers can work in safety. We call on all parties to allow immediate, safe and unhindered humanitarian access for United Nations humanitarian agencies and other actors providing assistance. This is the time for building, repairing and healing, not retaliating, looting and profiteering. It is the utmost time to establish peace.
The people of Afghanistan deserve peace and security. A sustainable end to the conflict in Afghanistan can only be ensured through an inclusive political settlement that upholds the constitutional protections for the rights of all people of Afghanistan, particularly women, children and persons belonging to minorities. Only an inclusively negotiated political solution can lead to durable peace in the country, as well as stability in the region.
Mr. President,
I would like to reiterate Estonia’s commitment to the people of Afghanistan. However, our cooperation with any future Afghanistan leadership will be based upon its willingness to uphold the positive achievements of recent decades and act by the norms and standards of international law, including international human rights law. Our political and financial support continues to be conditional upon the preservation of the country’s human rights and democratic achievements. We also welcome the efforts by Afghanistan’s neighbors and partners who have offered their help by providing shelter to those escaping the dangers and the uncertainties that accompanies armed conflict.
I would end with a special “Thank You” to UNAMA. The efforts of the Mission in Afghanistan are now more important than ever, as is the safety and security of your staff.
Thank You.